I'm not good at
making and keeping resolutions myself, but like other writers,
I'm great at suggesting these for others. I couldn't resist
making a list of suggestions for coastal gardeners for the
coming year. Raise your right hand and repeat after me.
I will stop planting "winter tomatoes." About September or
October, rest assured you'll read or hear about "winter
tomatoes" again. You'll be better off planting vegetables that
really thrive in the cool weather — broccoli, lettuce,
cauliflower, peas, carrots or favas.
I will not prune
hydrangeas after Labor Day. Certainly these are the most mis-pruned
plants in local gardens. Cut off the flowers as they fade, but
put away the pruning shears after Labor Day or you'll be without
flowers the following year.
I will attend a local garden tour. Beginning in April, several
Orange County communities and organizations will again host home
garden tours. Along the coast, tours of home gardens are
organized by the Laguna Beach Garden Club, Sherman Gardens and
the San Clemente Garden Club. More home garden tours take place
in Tustin, Villa Park, Fullerton and Santa Ana.
I will join a local garden club. Perhaps the best way to indulge
a gardening interest and learn new skills is by joining a
gardening group. All these groups have regular meetings, which
are free to attend; informative speakers; and great camaraderie.
Here are a few local groups and the cities where they meet:
Orange County Rose Society (Huntington Beach), Rose Society of
Saddleback Mountain (Mission Viejo), Newport Harbor Orchid
Society (Costa Mesa), California Native Plant Society (Irvine),
Rare Fruit Growers (Costa Mesa), Fuchsia Society (Garden Grove),
Cactus and Succulent Society (Garden Grove), Plumeria Society
(Fountain Valley), and Bromeliad Society (Mission Viejo).
I will try something new. With the number of plants available,
there's no reason to keep planting the same ol' same ol'.
I will begin composting and mulching. Great gardens start with
great soil. Great soil starts with organic mulches. There is no
better mulch than compost that you make yourself. That plastic
bin full of leaves and clippings that you wheel out to the curb
every week would be better composted and returned to your
garden. Maintaining a one- to two-inch thick layer of mulch
around your plants will help conserve water, keep your plants'
roots nice and cool, prevent weeds and improve the soil
structure.
I will not overuse or misuse fertilizers or let them wash into
the gutter. Some coastal gardeners still believe that the
fertilizers and chemicals they put on the lawns and gardens stay
there. They're wrong. When sprinklers go on and water runs to
the curb, it goes directly into the ocean, not to a treatment
facility. And it carries with it those same fertilizers and
chemicals.
I will water correctly. Because sprinkler systems are usually
designed poorly and distribute water inefficiently, most
gardeners compensate by over-irrigating. We all want to water
correctly and to conserve water, but many don't know how.
Instinctively, we set the frequency and duration of timers high
enough so that the driest spot in the garden gets enough water.
Meanwhile, the other 80% of the garden is over-watered.
I will not panic when I see a bug. Only a small percentage of
insects are pests. Many are beneficial and either eat true pests
or pollinate plants. The vast majority is neither — they're just
there. Make your backyard a friendlier environment for the
birds, bees, butterflies, you and your plants. A lot of buzzing
and flying might mean that your garden is healthy and thriving.
I will never hire someone to work in my garden just because he
or she is inexpensive. Hiring someone to do design, landscaping
or maintenance without doing some research can be a mistake.
There should be no problem in asking to see credentials.
Butchered trees and shrubs planted incorrectly are just a few of
the rewards from hiring people who do not know what they are
doing.
I will wear a hat and sunscreen. When working in the garden,
wear a hat with a wide brim, and be sure to apply plenty of
protective sunscreen.
I will give something back. Share your love of gardening with
kids and seniors. Too many tomatoes and cucumbers? Take them to
your local food bank or share them unexpectedly with your
neighbor. Gardening is at least twice as much fun when someone
else benefits from your labor of love.
I will have fun. Don't lose sight of why we love to grow things.
Nature is beautiful and relaxing, a spirit we try to capture in
our gardens. Let nature do her thing, and enjoy the show.
ASK RON
When is the best time to prune hydrangeas?
MARCIA CASHION
Corona del Mar
I never seem to tire of answering this question, since more
often than not, hydrangeas are pruned at the wrong time of the
year. The stems that hold faded hydrangea blossoms should be
pruned during late summer, preferably before Labor Day. Do not
cut the tips of other branches, and never prune a hydrangea in
the winter, no matter how tempting. Hydrangeas bloom on the
branch tips of the prior year's growth.